UAE Culture, Diversity, and Etiquette: What Every Newcomer Should Know

Moving to the UAE opens the door to a dynamic lifestyle enriched by deep-rooted Emirati traditions, modern innovation, and a remarkable cultural mix. Whether you’re relocating for work, study, or adventure, understanding local customs and social etiquette is key to settling in with confidence and respect.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the essentials of UAE culture, diversity, and day-to-day etiquette—so you can navigate life here with ease and appreciation.

A Land of Tradition and Vision

A Land of Tradition and Vision

At the heart of the UAE’s identity lies a proud heritage rooted in Bedouin values: hospitality, respect, and strong family ties. Yet, the UAE is also known for its futuristic cities, global business hubs, and world-class innovation. This unique balance of tradition and progress makes the Emirates one of the most welcoming and forward-looking places to live.

From the poetry of Arabic calligraphy to the architecture of glass skyscrapers, you’ll find contrast and harmony in every corner.

A Truly Multicultural Society

The UAE is home to more than 200 nationalities, with expatriates making up around 85–90% of the population. Whether you’re in Dubai, Abu Dhabi, or Sharjah, you’ll find:

• Indian, Filipino, Pakistani, and Egyptian communities

• European and Western expats in business and hospitality

• African and East Asian professionals across many industries

This diversity is reflected in:

• Food (think: biryani, shawarma, sushi, and kebabs all on one street)

• Languages (Arabic is official, but English is widely spoken)

• Cultural festivals (Diwali, Christmas, Ramadan, and more are respected and celebrated)

Tip: Don’t be afraid to connect! Most residents are expats themselves and remember what it’s like to be new.

Basic Etiquette: Do’s and Don’ts

Living in the UAE means being mindful of Islamic customs and local values, especially in public spaces. Here are a few guidelines to keep in mind:

✅ Do:

• Greet with respect: “As-salamu alaykum” (peace be upon you) is a common and respectful greeting.

• Dress modestly in public: Shoulders and knees covered is the general rule, especially in malls, government offices, and during religious periods like Ramadan.

• Use your right hand for handshakes, eating, and giving/receiving items.

• Be patient and polite in queues, traffic, and official processes.

🚫 Don’t:

• Public displays of affection (hugging, kissing) should be avoided.

• Drinking alcohol in public or being intoxicated in public is illegal.

• Criticizing religion, leadership, or culture (especially online) is a serious offense under UAE law.

• Take photos of people (especially women) without permission.

Religion and Respect

Islam is the official religion of the UAE and shapes many aspects of daily life.

• Friday is the holy prayer day, and the weekend is Saturday–Sunday in most emirates.

• Prayer times are observed five times a day—malls and offices often have prayer rooms.

• During Ramadan, Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset. Non-Muslims are expected to avoid eating or drinking in public during fasting hours as a sign of respect.

That said, the UAE is also home to churches, temples, and synagogues, supporting religious freedom within a respectful framework.

Language Tips

• Arabic is the official language, but English is used everywhere—from road signs to business meetings.

• Learning a few Arabic phrases (like “Shukran” for “Thank you”) goes a long way in making a good impression.

Hospitality and Daily Life

Emirati culture places a high value on warm hospitality. If invited to a local’s home:

• Remove your shoes at the entrance.

• Accept Arabic coffee or tea—it’s a sign of welcome.

• Avoid discussing politics or religion unless invited to do so respectfully.

Many public and private events reflect the UAE’s open-yet-respectful atmosphere, making it easy to join in and feel part of the community.

Festivals and Celebrations

While Islamic holidays like Eid Al Fitr and Eid Al Adha are central to UAE life, the country also embraces global celebrations:

• National Day (Dec 2nd): A patriotic celebration of the UAE’s founding.

• New Year’s Eve: World-famous fireworks displays, especially in Dubai and Abu Dhabi.

• Cultural festivals: Literature, film, fashion, and food events are held year-round.

Final Thoughts

Living in the UAE offers a truly enriching cultural experience. Whether you’re enjoying camel rides in the desert, sipping karak tea with friends, or learning a few Arabic phrases, you’ll find that respect and curiosity go a long way.

By embracing both local etiquette and global diversity, you’ll not only settle in smoothly—you’ll thrive.